SamajBhanu · Class 4-5
Ek desh, anek bhashayein
Tumhari class mein kitne bachche ghar pe alag-alag bhasha bolte hain?
Socho pehle… phir dekho jawab
Shayad bahut saare! Koi Hindi, koi Marathi, koi Tamil, koi Bhojpuri. India mein har kuch kilometer pe boli badal jaati hai — yahi hamari khoobsurati hai.
India mein saikdon bhashayein aur boliyan boli jaati hain. Hamare Samvidhan ki Aathvi Anusuchi (Eighth Schedule) mein 22 bhashayein likhi hain, jaise Hindi, Bangla, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Urdu, Kannada aur Santali.
Cause-effect: jab log apni bhasha mein padhte aur baat karte hain, toh cheezein jaldi samajh aati hain aur apni kahaniyan, geet aur tyohaar zinda rehte hain. Isliye states apni bhasha ko sarkari kaam mein bhi jagah dete hain.
Bhasha alag, dil ek. Dost ki bhasha ke 2-3 shabd seekhna — jaise 'dhanyavaad' ko Tamil mein 'nandri', Bangla mein 'dhonnobad' — dosti ko aur meetha bana deta hai. Apne sheher ki bhasha, boli aur geet jaanna bhi apne itihaas ko jaanna hai.
Ghar pe try karo
Ghar aur class mein poochho: 'Paani', 'Maa' aur 'Dhanyavaad' ko tumhari bhasha mein kya kehte hain? Ek chart banao — upar shabd, neeche har bhasha ka roop.
Wow!
Hamare Samvidhan ki Aathvi Anusuchi mein 22 bhashayein hain — aur bolne mein aane wali boliyan toh saikdon hain!
Mummy-Papa ke liye
Aaj bachche ko ghar ki ya dadi-nani ki bhasha ke 3 naye shabd sikhaiye.
3 sawaal
- Samvidhan ki Aathvi Anusuchi mein kitni bhashayein hain?
Jawab dekho
22. Eighth Schedule mein 22 bhashayein hain.
- Apni bhasha mein padhne ka ek fayda?
Jawab dekho
Cheezein jaldi samajh aati hain. Jo bhasha hum achhe se jaante hain, usmein seekhna aasaan hota hai.
- Tamil mein 'dhanyavaad' ko kya kehte hain?
Jawab dekho
Nandri. Tamil mein 'nandri' matlab dhanyavaad; 'dhonnobad' Bangla hai.
NCERT se jodo: NCERT Class 4-5 EVS — hamare aas-paas ke log aur unki bhasha