LawKhaga · Class 6-8
ISI, Agmark aur Consumer Commission: haq ka poora raasta
Dukaan par do extension board hain: ek par ISI ka nishaan, ek par kuch nahi aur woh ₹50 sasta. Tum kaunsa loge, aur kyun?
Socho pehle… phir dekho jawab
ISI nishaan matlab Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) ke maanak par jaancha gaya saamaan. Suraksha ka haq pehle. Aur agar phir bhi kuch galat ho, toh Consumer Protection Act, 2019 shikayat ka poora raasta deta hai.
Nishaan padhna: ISI — bijli ke saamaan, helmet, cement jaisi cheezon ke liye BIS ka maanak. Agmark — anaaj, masale, ghee jaisi kheti ki upaj ki gunvatta. Hallmark — sone-chaandi ki shuddhta, yeh bhi BIS ka. Yeh nishaan 'suraksha' aur 'jaankari' ke haq ko asli banate hain.
Shikayat ka raasta: pehle bill ke saath dukaan ya company se baat. Na suljhe toh National Consumer Helpline 1915. Phir bhi na ho toh Consumer Commission — District, State aur National, teen star par. Wakeel zaroori nahi; grahak khud likhit shikayat de sakta hai, aur e-Daakhil portal se online bhi.
2019 ke kanoon ne Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) bhi banayi. Yeh jhoothe ya bhramak vigyaapan aur galat vyapaar ke tareekon par karyavahi kar sakti hai — ek grahak ki nahi, sab grahakon ki taraf se.
Ghar pe try karo
Ghar mein 5 cheezein dekho (bijli ka plug, helmet, masale ya ghee ka packet, pressure cooker, extension board) aur ek table banao: kis par kaunsa nishaan mila — ISI, Agmark, hallmark ya koi nahi.
Wow!
Agmark ka naam 'Agricultural Marketing' se bana hai — kheti ki upaj ka gunvatta-nishaan!
3 sawaal
- ISI nishaan kaun si sanstha deti hai?
Jawab dekho
Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). ISI nishaan BIS ke maanak ka nishaan hai.
- Masale ya ghee jaisi kheti ki upaj ki gunvatta ka nishaan kaunsa hai?
Jawab dekho
Agmark. Agmark kheti ki upaj ki gunvatta ka nishaan hai.
- Consumer Commission kitne star par hai?
Jawab dekho
Teen — District, State, National. Consumer Protection Act, 2019 mein District, State aur National — teen star ke Commission hain.
NCERT se jodo: NCERT Class 7 Social Science — bazaar aur hum; Class 8 — kanoon aur samaajik nyaay (upbhokta suraksha, idea in words)